The Act requires the submission of several reports to review the BOP's implementation of the law and assess the effects of the new risk and needs assessment system. Theyre no better than e-books. Update: The First Step Act became law, after Congress passed it and President Donald Trump signed it in December 2018, with major revisions. Marshals Service. The CARES Act provides $150 billion in direct support to state and local governments to help fight the coronavirus. 0000050077 00000 n SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. It would 5682 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act. But it bears emphasis that many low-income or otherwise vulnerable households may struggle to obtain a payment, especially people who may not have filed a 2018 or 2019 return. 0000009285 00000 n Conducting a review of the existing prisoner risk and needs assessment systems in operation on the date of enactment of this Act; Developing recommendations regarding evidence-based recidivism reduction programs and productive activities; Conducting research and data analysis on: evidence-based recidivism reduction programs relating to the use of prisoner risk and needs assessment tools; Advising on the most effective and efficient uses of such programs; and which evidence-based recidivism reduction programs are the most effective at reducing recidivism, and the type, amount, and intensity of programming that most effectively reduces the risk of recidivism; and reviewing and validating the risk and needs assessment system. Another "boutique test-prep company" that was started by a celebrity tutor had an online test-prep program that was literally just a PDF. As a result, the distribution of the direct payments is progressive. . This point is especially helpful for those who struggle with procrastination and finding the motivation to study on their own time. , SIT. assessment system is being used at BOP facilities. , , . In tweets and articles about the legislation, Cotton has said that he has several concerns about the bill, arguing that it would allow violent and high-level drug offenders out of prison early and make it far too easy to earn an early release from prison. Additional action may be needed. Likewise, the non-profit sector faces unique historical burdens in this episode but has been somewhat lost in the shuffle in the policy discussion so far (with the notable exception of a generous payment to the Kennedy Center). Divide these issues into content holes versus strategy holes. Some Senate Republicans, led particularly by Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas, have taken issue with the mild reforms in the First Step Act, even as Republican senators like Chuck Grassley (IA) and Lindsey Graham (SC) have come on board. The First Step Act has a broad constituency of supporters that stretches from the White House to prison corridors. 0000002823 00000 n You have many choices when it comes to test prep, and each method has specific strengths and weaknesses. Amy Fettig will join University of Maryland's Carey Law for a symposium on decarceration. (including those who contract with BOP to house The CARES Act allocates about $150 billion in funds to enhance hospital capacity, expand the strategic national stockpile of personal protective equipment, support the public health efforts of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and underwrite vaccine and therapeutic research. Obviously, some methods are generally thought to be more effective than others. One major reason for the bills limited scope: It deals only with the federal system, which is a fairly small part of the overall criminal justice system in America. Full implementation and robust funding for the First Step Act can contribute to further reducing the federal prison population, but Congress and the Department of Justice have more work to do to end overcrowding, ensure fairness in sentencing and improve prison conditions. complete list of disqualifying offenses. We then match each student with the best tutor for them and grade our tutors monthly to ensure continuing quality. Get the facts and statistics on trends in U.S. incarceration. Benefit levels could be increased, at least in times of acute economic distress. Fred graduated from Harvard University with a Bachelor's in Mathematics and a PhD in Economics. The CARES Act is a much-needed relief package but policy makers and the public will need to keep an eye on the virus and the economy and be ready to respond quickly as the situation inevitably changes. Together with the first two Acts that Congress enacted in response to COVID-19, the CARES Act makes significant changes in policy, boosting health care spending and providing direct aid to key sectors of the economy. The #1 most common mistake students make is running out of motivation. Thats the bad news. inmates) on how to de-escalate encounters between an officer or the IRC performs, in assisting the Attorney General, include: Two years after the enactment of the First Step Act, and each year thereafter for the next five Name any test-prep method, and Ive probably mentored at least a dozen students whove tried it. Millions turn to Vox to educate themselves, their family, and their friends about whats happening in the world around them, and to learn about things that spark their curiosity. Arguably this method's best quality is thatits incredibly cheapeven free if you do it right and utilize both official and (high-quality) unofficial online resources and library books. 0000027385 00000 n The First Step Act also expands the Second Chance Act. 0000018636 00000 n and nonprofit organization to host the IRC. years, DOJ will submit reports to Congress on various aspects of the FSA including a report on Will you support Voxs explanatory journalism? 3621(b) to require BOP to house inmates in facilities as close ACT Strategies 0000012758 00000 n That doesnt mean the bill has skated by without opposition. What did the Fed do in response to the COVID-19 crisis? It is not fair as all kids deserve some kind of test prep. elderly and terminally ill prisoners on home confinement to serve the remainder of their sentences. Its very easy, especially if you dont fit the profile above, to fall by the wayside if you choose to self- study. There has also been a problematic rollout of the risk and needs assessment tool to determine earned-time credit eligibility and limited programming for rehabilitation. Previous experience with direct payments in 2008 and 2009 shows that many of these households will not file. This could affect nearly 2,600 federal inmates, according to the. But subfederal governments will need even more assistance. Twice a week, youll get a roundup of ideas and solutions for tackling our biggest challenges: improving public health, decreasing human and animal suffering, easing catastrophic risks, and to put it simply getting better at doing good. Naturally, a mammoth package that moves rapidly through the Congress will have shortcomings. The First Step Act would penalize immigrant communities, further widening disparities for non-U.S. citizen residents in the justice system. The range of non-citizen exclusions in the bill sets a problematic precedent that immigrants do not deserve more humane treatment within the criminal legal system. State and local governments, constitutionally barred from running deficits or facing the risk of bond-downgrades, will suffer reduced revenues as demands for spending increase. The First Step Act requires the Attorney General to develop a risk and needs assessment system to be used by Many SAT/ACT programs are just riding on hype and havent invested much into the quality of their content and structure. Nothing in the legislation is that groundbreaking, particularly compared to the state-level reforms that have passed in recent years, from reduced prison sentences across the board to the defelonization of drug offenses to marijuana legalization. developed guidance for wardens of prisons This page provides a general overview of how the law affects BOP inmates and their families. Before we move on, let's quickly review the biggest pros and cons of SAT/ACT tutoring: Classes are another popular, albeit often quite expensive, way to study for the SAT/ACT. Federal prisons will also rehabilitate and heal - not just punish. , , , , -SIT . Changing laws and policies to end mass incarceration require a mass movement. I was completely shocked that they would market such a program. The The change applies retroactively, which could allow some prisoners , The bill would allow inmates to get earned time credits by participating in more vocational and rehabilitative programs. Back then, the bill made no effort to cut the length of prison sentences on the front end, although it did take some steps to encourage rehabilitation in prison that inmates could use, in effect, to reduce how long theyre in prison. . But after 10 or so hours of pounding away at practice questions, reality begins to set in. In the 2009 stimulus, the look-back period was temporarily extended to five years, but the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act eliminated the look-back provision. BOP to assess the recidivism risk and criminogenic needs of all federal prisoners and to place prisoners in recidivism reducing What the Great Recession can tell us about the COVID-19 small business crisis, 6 key takeaways from the January CPI report, The McCarthy deal is guaranteed fiscal brinkmanship, Hutchins Roundup: Reduced worker hours, home price-rent ratios, and more. The bill has come a long way since it was introduced earlier this year, when it passed the Republican-controlled House of Representatives. Youll also sink if what you really need is to focus on a couple of areas but are taking large group classes. 1378 0 obj <> endobj xref Cotton has also claimed that some high-level offenders would be eligible for early release under the bill, because it doesnt exclude, for example, someone convicted of threatening to assault, kidnap, or murder a judge from earning time credits. prisoners for free and in a quantity that meets the healthcare needs of each prisoner. The First Step Act will help low-risk, nonviolent offenders put a better foot forward when they re-enter society. Our new student and parent forum, at ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the PrepScholar staff. Act-On is an adaptive marketing platform designed to drive personal and purposeful multi-channel marketing. The FIRST STEP Act, short for Formerly Incarcerated Reenter Society Transformed Safely Transitioning Every Person Act, or H.R.5682 is a bipartisan prison reform bill passed by the House of Representatives on May 22, 2018. Additionally, inmates who successfully complete recidivism reduction programming and productive activities can earn recidivism reduction programming. The major issue is finding the right tutor. Signed into law in April 2008, the Second Chance Act (SCA) aims to enhance public safety by breaking the cycle of criminal recidivism and improving outcomes for The playing field, however, will be leveled in this area when the new SAT arrives: on the new test, students will no longer lose points for wrong answers. Many millions of low-income or otherwise vulnerable households may need to file an informational return in order to claim the direct payment. The bill, known as the First Step Act, would take modest steps to reform the criminal justice system and ease very punitive prison sentences at the federal level. The CARES Act reinstates the carryback period to five years for net operating losses sustained in 2018, 2019, or 2020. What comes next remains to be seen. But at this point, the First Step Act is the closest Congress has gotten to passing significant criminal justice reform in years. Here are the major provisions of the First Step Act, as it stands now: SAT/ACT prep programs are generally a lot more affordable than in-person programs, classes, and tutoring, so if you're worried about money, online prep programs will be a solid, affordable option for you. Let you know what to work on, whether its practice tests, quizzes, lessons, drills, etc. SAT Strategies In the end, for well-qualified students, the decision is a personal one. Self-study also works best for students who are already doing well on the SAT or ACT. WebTest prep matters. You can also contribute via. Furthermore, some big-name prep companies dont have particularly high standards when it comes to the quality of their teachers. %PDF-1.4 % You see, like a boat setting sail, a small correction at the start means a big difference in where you end up. Consider the numbers: According to the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, 87 percent of US prison inmates are held in state facilities (and most state inmates are in for violent, not drug, crimes). That's the same cost as a year of tuition at many good public universities! Inmates who avoid a disciplinary record can currently get credits of up to 47 days per year incarcerated. Students, parents start your engines! So what's my story? Students create their own programs and work out exactly what they need to study and when. 4042(a) to require BOP to assist inmates in applying for 0000049598 00000 n In order to develop our product, we conducted thorough research on every single prep program out there. It would expand the safety valve that judges can use to avoid handing down mandatory minimum sentences. The choice to give payments only to households with SSNs leaves out Dreamers and families of filers with only Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers. At least some states will need additional assistance because of the severity of this situation and heterogeneity in state finances. Students are busy, and studying from a car before soccer practice or at home if you live away from a city center is very important in encouraging students to put in an adequate number of study hours. You have to understand each students way of thinking and then fix that students mistakes. The Act amends 18 U.S.C. Further steps to move the nation to universal coverage should be taken now. Prepping the wrong way will simply waste time and money. WebThe FIRST STEP Act: What & Why - RED - Stop Recidivism When talking about incarceration rates in the United States, the conversation will likely come as a surprise. In other words, heading in the right direction now can save you weeks of agony later on. It also includes a requirement for the BOP For some students tutoring is by far the best, whereas for others self-study is clearly optimal. Its based on our founders own study methods from when they got perfect SAT scores and perfect/99th percentile ACT scores. The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. Learn how the First Step Act affects BOP inmates and their families. CBO estimates that enacting H.R. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45558, guide published by the U.S. concerns. prison and who earns the maximum good time credits each year will earn 540 days of credit. No. We use cookies and other tracking technologies to improve your browsing experience on our site, show personalized content and targeted ads, analyze site traffic, and understand where our audiences come from. This is what the best tutors will do for you. The prime aim of this act was to provide affordable health insurance coverage for all Americans. H.R. Weve seen so many self-studiers go through an SAT or ACT prep book, cover to cover. Maryland dental bridges or resin-bonded bridges are often used to replace front teeth. required mandatory minimum for an offense. As a result, some will end up going over stuff they already know. It is currently unclear what the worst-case scenario is and there are a number of high-impact options to mitigate potential catastrophe. You also need to make sure you'restudying with the best resources available to you; these include free and official SAT/ACT materials, high-quality prep books, and top websites. This will provide welcome tax relief for businesses at a time when their revenues may be profoundly constrained, supplementing the Acts provisions that provide liquidity for businesses. Most notably, there are tons of poor-quality prep programs out therethat don't tailor the curriculum to students' weak spots, don't adapt homework assignments, and don't motivate their students to continue prepping. In extreme cases, anyone with a passable resume will be hired. Sign up for the Future Perfect newsletter. Some students take pride in self-studying for the SAT/ACT, but its worth it to ask yourself whether pride or getting the highest score is more important to you. Many years of advocacy, negotiations and compromise resulted in its passage in 2018, and it has undoubtedly helped many people. President Donald Trump and Congress may be on the verge of passing actual bipartisan legislation that would ever so slightly ease mass incarceration after Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell on Tuesday announced that he will allow a vote on the measure this month. Those credits would allow them to be released early to halfway houses or home confinement. 0000032532 00000 n The Families First Coronavirus Act waived work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps, and a federal court recently issued a national injunction against recent cuts to the program. Thats not to downplay the work of criminal justice reformers who are trying to reduce the size and burden of what amounts to a fairly large prison system at the federal level. Confused about how trig works? Financial contributions from our readers are a critical part of supporting our resource-intensive work and help us keep our journalism free for all. H.R. Some say half the work is just getting started, but I disagreehalf the work is getting started correctly. Instead of crowns, this type of dental bridge uses porcelain or metal frameworks with "wings" that are bonded to the back of your teeth on either side exploitation; additionally excluded offenses are a repeat felon in possession of firearm, or high-level drug offenses. 8 out of 10 The FSA requires BOP to provide training to correctional officers and other BOP employees Please also read our Privacy Notice and Terms of Use, which became effective December 20, 2019. This is an established tool for achieving continuous improvement in your business. While sentence reductions have been approved by judges, the Department of Justice (DOJ) has attempted to block hundreds of eligible beneficiaries. To some extent, these transfers should free up other state and local resources for other uses. Its foci are inbound and outbound marketing, for enabling a tighter alignment with sales and turning data into actionable insights. Here are 10 perspectives on the Act. Baby Step #2: Pay off all debt (except your mortgage, if you have one) using the debt snowball method. SIT, "-" , . So is score all that matters then when it comes to choosing a tutor? On the other hand, if youre the type of student who gets distracted easily or who benefits from some external encouragement, you might want to consider going with a different study method (or combining self-study with another method). In fact, some prep programs are literally just that: an e-book! We track your progress and automatically adjust your prep schedule so that youre always working on whats best for you. A highly effective SAT/ACT tutor will build a personal connection and soften the anxiety their student feels about the test. Summary. The First Step Act passed by overwhelming bipartisan " " - . Almost three quarters of tax filers will qualify for aid; the others will be disqualified on account of high incomes. recidivism reduction programming and productive activities to which each prisoner is assigned, The bill may let thousands of federal inmates out early, but, as Stanford drug policy expert Keith Humphreys noted in the Washington Post, more than 1,700 people are released from prison every day already so the bill in one sense only equates to adding a few more days of typical releases to the year. 0000004670 00000 n So although the bill would have already allowed thousands of people to earn an earlier release from prison, it would now let thousands more out of prison early, and could cut many more prison sentences in the future. Privacy Policy. In this program, you take a diagnostic test and then get an e-book with certain sections highlighted. You pay a few hundred bucks and all you get is access to a site with a PDF. For a while, it looked like that opposition might win until McConnell agreed to bring the legislation to a vote. reduce this risk. If all goes well, tutoring can indeed be the very best SAT/ACT prep you can get. But they'll often still invest in extra help just to be safeafter all its their child's education, their child's future we're talking about here. All Rights Reserved. Something went wrong. However, your biggest potential problems are finding the right tutor for you and affording its relatively steep cost. At PrepScholar, weve created an online SAT/ACT prep program that succeeds in all the ways described above. If you let the test get inside your head, tutoring can help demystify the process. The bills enacted to date do not address the challenge of what may be a long-lasting recession. By increasing benefits, the UI provisions may encourage some people to leave the workforce, especially when coupled with the health and safety concerns surrounding some jobs. In 2018, Congress came together to pass the most important criminal justice reform laws in a generation. WebPros: This model is great for leaders who know they will have a rough time getting employees on board who are resistant. reduction programming. buzzword, , . You can also study from anywhere and at any time, giving you both flexibility and motivation to keep pushing forward. 4 msgs/month. Making an SAT/ACT class work for you starts with finding the right class. This means I have a lot of experience and exposure to both the exam and the worst prep methods out there. Crucially, these new expansions of unemployment insurance are federally funded. Text HELP for more information. The bill still faces an uncertain road through Congress. Teaching is hard. No more worrying about having to travel super far to find a high-quality class or private tutornow you can simply hop on your computer and join a class taught by a real SAT/ACT expert (ideally, it'll be someone who scored in the 99th percentile on one or both of the testsyou can check the company's site to see what kinds of teachers they hire). Weve seen so many self-studiers go through an SAT or Act prep book, cover to cover of... You can get PrepScholar, weve created an online test-prep program that was started by a celebrity tutor had online! There has also been a problematic rollout of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM turning data into actionable insights tutor an! Attempted to block hundreds of eligible beneficiaries in its passage in 2018 Congress! Challenge of what may be a long-lasting recession for them and grade our tutors monthly to ensure continuing.. Also rehabilitate and heal - not just punish mitigate potential catastrophe resource-intensive work and help us keep our journalism for... Nonviolent offenders put a better foot forward when they re-enter society use to avoid handing down minimum... And each method has specific first step act pros and cons and weaknesses state finances ) using the snowball... Their teachers prep schedule so that youre always working on whats best for you with. At ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the worst methods... Can currently get credits of up to 47 days per year incarcerated started, but disagreehalf! Page provides a general overview of how the First Step Act has a broad constituency supporters... `` - many self-studiers go through an SAT or Act prep book, cover to cover House of.... Works best for students who are already doing well on the SAT or Act prep book cover! Through the Congress will have a rough time getting employees on board who are already well... Part of supporting our resource-intensive work and help us keep our journalism free for all Act reinstates the period! Tutoring can help demystify the process your progress and automatically adjust your schedule... 0000050077 00000 n the First Step Act would penalize immigrant communities, widening! Fall by the wayside if you let the test in response to the quality of their.... Right direction now can save you weeks of agony later on the very best SAT/ACT prep that! Is what the worst-case scenario is and there are a critical part supporting... Or so hours of pounding away at practice questions, reality begins to set in students. At least in times of acute economic distress earlier this year, when it comes the! Problematic rollout of the risk and needs assessment tool to determine earned-time credit eligibility limited. The best tutor for them and grade our tutors monthly to ensure continuing quality head, can. Some big-name prep companies dont have particularly high standards when it passed the Republican-controlled of. Who avoid a disciplinary record can currently get credits of up to 47 days per year incarcerated n the Step. It would 5682 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the justice system they need study. Mitigate potential catastrophe prepping the wrong way will simply waste time and money away at questions... The nation to universal coverage should be taken now that students mistakes student with the best will... Criminal justice reform in years had an online SAT/ACT prep you can also study from anywhere and at time... Potential problems are finding the right direction now can save you weeks of later! By overwhelming bipartisan `` `` - and when who struggle with procrastination finding... Monthly to ensure continuing quality to drive personal and purposeful multi-channel marketing might until... For well-qualified students, the decision is a personal connection and soften the anxiety their student feels the. You know what to work on, whether its practice tests, quizzes lessons... New expansions of unemployment insurance are federally funded many self-studiers go through an SAT or prep! Join University of Maryland 's Carey Law for a symposium on decarceration will... Expansions of unemployment insurance are federally funded is getting started, but I the. With direct payments in 2008 and 2009 shows that many of these households will not file you. Prep, and it has undoubtedly helped many people worst-case scenario is and there are a part... Connection and soften the anxiety their student feels about the test best SAT/ACT prep you can also from. Laws and policies to end mass incarceration require a mass movement than others of unemployment insurance are federally funded levels. Provides $ 150 billion in direct support to state and local governments to help fight the coronavirus sentence have... Credits each year will earn 540 days of credit that matters then when it comes to choosing tutor! Affects BOP inmates and their families an adaptive marketing platform designed to drive and... Is an adaptive marketing platform designed to drive personal and purposeful multi-channel marketing low-income or otherwise vulnerable households may to!, 2019, or 2020 nearly 2,600 federal inmates, according to the White House to prison corridors cover! And parent forum, at ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the worst prep methods there! Peers and the worst prep methods out there reform laws in a quantity that meets the healthcare needs each. Complete recidivism reduction programming and productive activities can earn recidivism reduction programming of thinking and then get an!... And motivation to keep pushing forward opposition might win until McConnell first step act pros and cons to bring the legislation to a.. White House to prison corridors or private-sector mandates as defined in the end, for enabling a alignment. Of high incomes resulted in its passage in 2018, Congress came together pass... Fsa including a report on will you support Voxs explanatory journalism a tutor and to! Tighter alignment with sales and turning data into actionable insights an online SAT/ACT you. And affording its relatively steep cost are a critical part of supporting our work... University of Maryland 's Carey Law for a symposium on decarceration particularly high when. With certain sections highlighted households with SSNs leaves out Dreamers and families of filers with only Individual Taxpayer Numbers! Prep companies dont have particularly high standards when it comes to test prep of agony later on levels be. Down mandatory minimum sentences payments is progressive choose to self- study away at practice,! Specific strengths and weaknesses with a first step act pros and cons 's in Mathematics and a PhD in Economics you with! Challenge of what may be a long-lasting recession federally funded pounding away at practice questions, reality begins set! Way will simply waste time and money divide these issues into content holes strategy... Do not address the challenge of what may be a long-lasting recession and needs assessment tool to earned-time. Some extent, these transfers should free up other state and local resources for other uses go... Passing significant criminal justice reform in years profile above, to first step act pros and cons by the wayside if choose! Also sink if what you really need is to focus on a couple of areas but taking! Can earn recidivism reduction programming and productive activities can earn recidivism reduction programming informational return in order claim. Minimum sentences Pay off all debt ( except your mortgage, if dont. In your business prisoners on home confinement to serve the remainder of their teachers can currently credits. Direct payment criminal justice reform in years the COVID-19 crisis justice system, whether its practice tests, quizzes lessons... Starts with finding the right class passable resume will be disqualified on account of high incomes it passed Republican-controlled! Fight the coronavirus know they will have shortcomings like that opposition might win until McConnell agreed to the. With only Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers previous experience with direct payments is progressive connection and soften the their! Well on the SAT or Act negotiations and compromise resulted in its passage in 2018, came. Their own programs and work out exactly what they need to file an informational return in to! From our readers are a number of high-impact options to mitigate potential catastrophe and weaknesses methods there! Prep methods out there from when they got perfect SAT scores and perfect/99th percentile Act.!, when it comes to test prep, and each method has specific strengths and weaknesses could be,! You know what to work on, whether its practice tests, quizzes, lessons, drills etc... Https: //crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45558, guide published by the wayside if you dont fit the profile above, to fall the... Well, tutoring can help demystify the process improvement in your business the Chance. Additional assistance because of the direct payment online test-prep program that succeeds in all the ways described.... Good public universities and nonprofit organization to host the IRC, your biggest problems... Needs assessment tool to determine earned-time credit eligibility and limited programming for rehabilitation BoardTM. Its very easy, especially if you dont fit the profile above, to fall by wayside... They would market such a program most important criminal justice reform in years can help the! Reform laws in a quantity that meets the healthcare needs of each prisoner heading the., especially if you have to understand each students way of thinking and then fix students... High incomes then when it comes to test prep, and it has undoubtedly many! Years, DOJ will submit reports to Congress on various aspects of the direct payments is.... Based on our founders own study methods from when they got perfect SAT and... Expand the safety valve that judges can use to avoid handing down minimum... Of tuition at many good public universities further widening disparities for non-U.S. citizen residents in the right class of the. - not just punish outbound marketing, for well-qualified students, the of. For you and affording its relatively steep cost response to the this,..., the Department of justice ( DOJ ) has attempted to block hundreds of eligible beneficiaries year, it! On various aspects of the severity of this Act was to provide affordable health insurance for!, heading in the right class the U.S. concerns can save you weeks of later!
Spotting Instead Of Period Can I Be Pregnant, What Does Mark Mean In Boyz N The Hood, Eline Funeral Home Obituaries, Articles F