This was one of the first films in her career that gave her the opportunity to be the attractive leading lady. [48] With the conclusion of filming, MGM kept Garland busy with promotional tours and the shooting of Babes in Arms (also 1939), directed by Busby Berkeley. Judy Garland Career. Cause of death. Family & Relatives. To lose weight, Garland went back on the pills and the familiar pattern resurfaced. The first was the 1955 debut episode of Ford Star Jubilee; this was the first full-scale color broadcast ever on CBS and was a ratings triumph, scoring a 34.8 Nielsen rating. [206] End of the Rainbow (2005) featured Caroline O'Connor as Garland and Paul Goddard as Garland's pianist. [89], Garland divorced Minnelli that same year. "I wanted to black out the future as well as the past. Mary Jane Gumm. [203] Rene Zellweger portrayed Garland in the biopic Judy (2019) and won the Academy Award for Best Actress. She was funny and she was warm and she was wonderfully gifted. The crowd of 7,000 was angered by her tardiness and believed that she was drunk; they booed and heckled her and she fled the stage after 45 minutes. 11). [137], Garland was left in a desperate situation that saw her sell her Brentwood home at a price far below its value. Frances passed away on month day 2018, at age 69 at death place. 17 Nov 1935. [9], During this time, Garland was still in her teens when she experienced her first serious adult romance with bandleader Artie Shaw. Frances Gumm (Judy Garland) in MyHeritage family trees (Glyer Web Site) Judy Luft (born Garland) in MyHeritage family trees (Luft-Rudnick Web Site . We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Unknown She replied, "I couldn't care less. Cause of death: Meningitis - Nov 17 1935 - Los Angeles, Judy Garland, Dorothy Virginia Gumm, Mary Jane Gumm, William Tecumseh Gumm, Clemintine W Gumm (born Baugh), Mary Baugh Gumm, Robert Emmett Gumm, William Wade Gumm, Allie Richardson Gumm, Mary Jane Gumm, Dorothy Virginia Gumm, Frances Ethel Gumm, Mar 20 1886 - Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, Usa, Nov 17 1935 - Glendale, Los Angeles, California, Usa, Frances Ethel GUMM, Dorothy Virginia GUMM, Mar 20 1886 - Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States, Nov 17 1935 - Glendale, Los Angeles, California, United States, William Techumseh Gumm, Clementine Elizabeth W Gumm (born Baugh), (born Gumm), Robert Emmett Gumm, William Wade Gumm, Allie Gumm, Alice Gumm, Alexander (Auty) Gum, Hary Gum,
Gum (Von Tilzer). [40] They were also given barbiturates to take before going to bed so they could sleep. [183] The American Film Institute named her eighth among the Greatest female stars of Golden Age Hollywood cinema. During that time, Garland had a brief affair with songwriter Johnny Mercer. Write your congressman a letter air mail special. [20] Through the Meglin Kiddies, they made their film debut in a short subject called The Big Revue (1929), where they performed a song-and-dance number called "That's the Good Old Sunny South". The role was a challenge for her, requiring the use of an accent, her first adult kiss and the only death scene of her career. 0. dorothy virginia gumm cause of death. On August 28, 1963, Garland and other prominent celebrities such as Josephine Baker, Sidney Poitier, Lena Horne, Paul Newman, Rita Moreno and Sammy Davis, Jr. took part in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, a demonstration organized to advocate for the civil and economic rights of African Americans. Little Nellie Kelly was purchased from George M. Cohan as a vehicle for her to display both her audience appeal and her physical appearance. Political party They next appeared together in Bubbles. Her Technicolor musicals defined the genre. 26) and "The Man That Got Away" (No. Other Partners. Although married, Frank was homesexual. (1886 - 1935) Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm. She was buried at burial place. On November 16, 1935, 13-year-old Garland was in the midst of preparing for a radio performance on the Shell Chateaux Hour when she learned that her father had been hospitalized with meningitis and had taken a turn for the worse. [97], Garland was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress and, in the run-up to the 27th Academy Awards, was generally expected to win for A Star Is Born. There is a problem with your email/password. The anonymous contributor commented that Garland's performance style resembled that of "a music hall performer in an era when music halls were obsolete". Fields's and Begelman's mismanagement of Garland's money, as well as their embezzlement of much of her earnings, resulted in her owing around $500,000 in total in personal debts and in debts to the IRS. When principal photography on Summer Stock was completed in the spring of 1950, it was decided that Garland needed an additional musical number. I sing to people! Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) Glendale CA. [84] The successful concert tour was the first of her many comebacks, with performances centered on songs by Al Jolson and revival of vaudevillian "tradition". Berkeley was staging all the musical numbers and was severe with Garland's lack of effort, attitude and enthusiasm. [174] Farrell called Garland "A grab bag of contradictions" which "has always been a feast for the American imagination", describing her public persona as "awkward yet direct, bashful yet brash". Contribute Who is Frank Gumm dating? On closing night at the Palace, federal tax agents seized the majority of her earnings. Her first appearance came at the age of two, when she joined her elder sisters Mary Jane "Suzy/Suzanne" Gumm and Dorothy Virginia "Jimmie" Gumm on the stage of her father's movie theater during a Christmas show and sang a chorus of "Jingle Bells". Ford would attend tapings of the show sitting in the front row while Garland sang. based on information from your browser. [90] On June 8, 1952, she married Sidney Luft, her tour manager and producer, in Hollister, California. The studio did not know what to do with her; aged thirteen, she was older than the traditional child star, but too young for adult roles. She agreed to do it provided the song should be "Get Happy". "[80] In September 1950, after 15 years with the studio, Garland and MGM parted company.[81][82]. She donated money to the campaigns of Democratic presidential candidates Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adlai Stevenson II, John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy and Progressive candidate Henry A. Does Judy! You can always change this later in your Account settings. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Frances married Bobby Louis Gumm on month day 1965, at age 16 at marriage place, Missouri. In 1950, after 15 years with MGM, the studio released her amid a series of personal struggles that prevented her from fulfilling the terms of her contract. Weve updated the security on the site. She had a second one in 1943 when she became pregnant from her affair with Tyrone Power. [17] The Gumm Sisters performed there for the next few years, accompanied by their mother on piano.[16]. She was standing in the wings of it trembling with fear. Death of Frank Gumm at Los Angeles, California, USA. [204], On stage, Garland is a character in the musical The Boy from Oz (1998), portrayed by Chrissy Amphlett in the original Australian production[205] and by Isabel Keating on Broadway in 2003. Great aunt of Vanessa and Jesse Richards Virginia, her second sister, had a daughter, Judy Gail "Judaline," with her husband, musician Bobby Sherwood. [108], At the beginning of 1960, Garland signed a contract with Random House to write her autobiography. 20 March 1886Tennessee, United States Portions of her unfinished autobiography were included in the 2014 biography, Judy Garland on Judy Garland: Interviews and Encounters by Randy L. And out of that chaos, she made art of still-searing intensity. "[168] Critics agree that, even when she debuted as a child,[167] Garland had always sounded mature for her age,[169] particularly on her earlier recordings. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. She signed a three-year, $300,000 contract with the network. [179] Doug Strassler, a critic for the New York Press, described Garland as a "triple threat" who "bounced between family musicals and adult dramas with a precision and a talent that remains largely unmatched". [165] In 1998, Carnegie Hall hosted a two-concert tribute to Garland, which they promoted as "a tribute to the world's greatest entertainer". By late 1934, the Gumm Sisters had changed their name to the Garland Sisters. You probably heard about it everything is fine now, she needs our love. Judy! The camera crew was packing up before Kelly could even reach the stage. In the film, she sang the song with which she would be constantly identified afterward, "Over the Rainbow". [67] She was able to complete filming, but in July she made her first suicide attempt, making minor cuts to her wrist with a broken glass. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. He said that he had sent actress Judith Anderson a telegram containing the word "garland" and it stuck in his mind. She made guest appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show and The Tonight Show. "[79] However, she recovered over the next several months and in August of that year, returned to the stage of the Palladium. Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm (March 20, 1886 - November 17, 1935) was an American vaudevillian. [181] Michael Musto, a journalist for W magazine, wrote that in her film roles Garland "could project decency, vulnerability and spunk like no other star and she wrapped it up with a tremulously beautiful vocal delivery that could melt even the most hardened troll". Born Search the Largest Online Newspaper Archive. Francis Avent Gumm. He is known also to be a Vaudeville performer. [18] Frank bought and operated another theater in Lancaster,[19] and Ethel began managing her daughters and working to get them into motion pictures. [52] At the 1939 Academy Awards ceremony, Garland received her only Academy Award, an Academy Juvenile Award for her performances in 1939, including The Wizard of Oz and Babes in Arms. [140], Returning to the stage, Garland made one of her last U.S. appearances at New York's Palace Theatre in July 1967, a 27-show stand, performing with her children Lorna and Joey Luft. Her lifelong substance use disorder ultimately led to her death from an accidental barbiturate overdose in 1969, at age 47. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. [176] Thus, the studio continued to cast Garland in roles that were significantly younger than her actual age. [29], In September 1935, Louis B. Mayer asked songwriter Burton Lane to go to the Orpheum Theater in downtown Los Angeles to watch the Garland Sisters' vaudeville act and to report to him. [58], In 1941, Garland had an abortion while pregnant with Rose's child at the insistence of her mother and the studio since the pregnancy wasn't approved. The relationship began in 1963 while Garland was doing her television show. [162] Trussel agreed that "Garland's singing voice sounded utterly natural. However, Garland eventually parted ways with Luft professionally, signing with agents Freddie Fields and David Begelman. [167], Despite her personal struggles, Garland disagreed with the public's opinion that she was a tragic figure. Garland returned to Los Angeles heavier and in the fall of 1949, was cast opposite Gene Kelly in Summer Stock (1950). In the last, she played her first adult role, a dual role of both mother and daughter. [138] According to co-star Patty Duke, Garland was treated poorly by director Mark Robson on the set of Valley of the Dolls and was primarily hired so as to augment publicity for the film. [116], Following a third special, Judy Garland and Her Guests Phil Silvers and Robert Goulet, Garland's weekly series debuted September 29, 1963. [103] Despite a brief bout of laryngitis, where for one performance Jerry Lewis filled in for her watching from a wheelchair, her performances there were so successful that her run was extended an extra week. The house she stayed in during her vacations in Hyannis Port is known today as The Judy Garland House because of her association with the property. Pam Powell and Liza Minnelli both announced their intention to attend the funeral of the victims during the press conference. [183][184], In a review for the Star Tribune, Graydon Royce wrote that Garland's public image remained that of "a Midwestern girl who couldn't believe where she was", despite having been a well-established celebrity for over 20 years. Burial. [120], During this time, Garland had a six-month affair with actor Glenn Ford. Newspapers.com makes these newspapers available for the purpose of historical research, and is not responsible for the content of any newspapers archived at our site. Garland began performing as a child with her two older sisters, in a vaudeville group "The Gumm Sisters" and was later signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer as a teenager. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Sorry! Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. It was her final picture for MGM. Please try again later. [168], On June 10, 2022, the anniversary of her centennial, she was honored with a fragrance named after her entitled "Judy A Garland Fragrance" created by Vincenzo Spinnato. Judy's father, Francis Avent Gumm was born March 20, 1886 in Tennessee and died November 17, 1935 in Los Angeles, CA. "[199], Garland has been portrayed on television by Andrea McArdle in Rainbow (1978),[200] Tammy Blanchard (young Judy) and Judy Davis (older Judy) in Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows (2001),[201] and Sigrid Thornton in Peter Allen: Not The Boy Next Door (2015). She failed to report to the set on multiple occasions and the studio suspended her contract on June 17, 1950. He is the father of Judy Garland and the grandfather of Liza Minnelli. Husband of Ethel Marian (Milne) Gumm married 22 Jan 1914 in . [198] In the 1960s, a reporter asked how she felt about having a large gay following. She was several hundred thousand dollars in debt to the Internal Revenue Service, having failed to pay taxes in 1951 and 1952 and the failure of A Star is Born meant that she received nothing from that investment. Renowned for her versatility, she received an Academy Juvenile Award, a Golden Globe Award and a Special Tony Award. [174] However, studio employees recall that Garland had a tendency to be quite intense, headstrong and volatile;[168] Judy Garland: The Secret Life of an American Legend author David Shipman claims that several individuals were frustrated by Garland's "narcissism" and "growing instability", while millions of fans found her public demeanor and psychological state to be "fragile",[183][174] appearing neurotic in interviews. In music, Garland is referenced in the 1992 Tori Amos song "Happy Phantom", in which Garland is imagined to be taking Buddha by the hand. They had children Judy Garland, Suzanne (Gumm) Cathcart, and Virginia (Gumm) Thompson. Her song for the Shell Chateau Hour was her first professional rendition of "Zing! They even went so far as to serve her only a bowl of soup and a plate of lettuce when she ordered a regular meal. "[181] Ruhlmann argues that Garland actually used the public's opinion of her tragic image to her advantage towards the end of her career. [30][bettersourceneeded] The studio immediately signed Garland to a contract with MGM, presumably without a screen test, though she had made a test for the studio several months earlier. [165] The Richmond Times-Dispatch correspondent Tony Farrell wrote she possessed "a deep, velvety contralto voice that could turn on a dime to belt out the high notes". But I have a funny new thing now, a real determination to make people enjoy the show. [62], During the filming of Meet Me in St. Louis, Garland and Minnelli had some initial conflict between them, but they entered into a relationship and married on June 15, 1945. She kids about making a lot of comebacks, but I think Judy has a kind of a thing where she has to get to the bottom of the rope and things have to get very, very rough for her. She and Rooney were sent on a cross-country promotional tour, culminating in the August 17 New York City premiere at the Capitol Theater, which included a five-show-a-day appearance schedule for the two stars. She was replaced by Jane Powell. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. Having regained her strength, as well as some needed weight during her suspension, Garland felt much better and in the fall of 1948, she returned to MGM to replace a pregnant June Allyson for the musical film In the Good Old Summertime (1949) co-starring Van Johnson. Saturday 20 Mar 1886. [176][181] Her younger daughter Lorna agreed that Garland "hated" being referred to as a tragic figure, explaining, "We all have tragedies in our lives, but that does not make us tragic. [165] She has been closely associated with her carefully cultivated girl next door image. Judy! They appeared with the troupe at its annual Christmas show. She also had great moments in her personal life. She was the youngest child of Ethel Marion (ne Milne; 18931953)[10] and Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm (18861935). [23] Garland's daughter Lorna Luft stated that her mother selected the name when Jessel announced that the trio "looked prettier than a garland of flowers". [144] After her divorce from Herron had been finalized on February 11, she married her fifth and final husband, nightclub manager Mickey Deans, at Chelsea Register Office, London, on March 15. [161] Ron O'Brien, producer of tribute album The Definitive Collection Judy Garland (2006), wrote the singer's combination of natural phrasing, elegant delivery, mature pathos "and powerful dramatic dynamics she brings to songs make her [renditions] the definitive interpretations". Frances Avent Gumm Age. The names of her husbands were Mickey Deans(1969-1969), Max Herron (1965-1969), Sidney Luft (1952-191965), Vincente Minnelli (1945-1951), David Rose(1941-1944). [78] Reputable biographies following her death stated that after this latest dismissal, she slightly grazed her neck with a broken glass, requiring only a Band-Aid, but at the time, the public was informed that a despondent Garland had slashed her throat. No one on that lot was responsible for Judy Garland's death. Singer. : Live from the London Palladium, Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, The New York Public Library Theatre Collection, The National Theatre Company of Great Britain, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Judy_Garland&oldid=1134339256, Best Musical or Comedy Actress Golden Globe (film) winners, Cecil B. DeMille Award Golden Globe winners, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners, United Service Organizations entertainers, Articles with dead external links from January 2017, Articles with dead external links from May 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2014, Articles lacking reliable references from November 2022, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, TCMDb name template using non-numeric ID from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Cheryl Crawford / Equity Liberty Theatre /, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 05:33. She was deeply devoted to him and was devastated in early 1940 when he eloped with Lana Turner. [9] Throughout her adulthood she was plagued by alcohol and substance abuse, as well as financial instability, often owing hundreds of thousands of dollars in back taxes. She opened in September, once again to rave reviews and popular acclaim. Year should not be greater than current year. Los Angeles . [167], By the time of her death in 1969, Garland had appeared in more than 35 films. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Davis, the first Black general and highest-ranking Black officer in the U.S. military, was in Los Angeles for the premiere of Frank Capra's documentary about Black Americans serving in World War II. [168] She has been the subject of over thirty biographies since her death, including the well-received Me and My Shadows: A Family Memoir by her daughter, Lorna Luft, whose memoir was later adapted into the television miniseries Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows, which won Emmy Awards for the two actresses who portrayed her (Tammy Blanchard and Judy Davis). Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. I think it had a very damaging effect on her emotionally for a long time. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Born. [59], In her next film, For Me and My Gal (1942), Garland performed with Gene Kelly in his first screen appearance. [141] Garland earned more than $200,000 from her final run at New York's Palace Theatre from her 75% share of the profits generated by her engagement there. The Oscar was won, however, by Grace Kelly for The Country Girl (1954). [162], Camille Paglia, writing for The New York Times, joked that even in Garland's adult life, "her petite frame literally throbbed with her huge voice", making it appear as though she were "at war with her own body". Add to your scrapbook. In 1928, the Gumm Sisters enrolled in a dance school run by Ethel Meglin, proprietor of the Meglin Kiddies dance troupe. AKA Frances Ethel Gumm Born: 10-Jun - 1922 Birthplace: Grand Rapids, MN Died: 22-Jun - 1969 Location of death: London, England Cause of death: Accident - Overdose Remains: Buried, Ferncliff Cemetery, Hartsdale, NY Gender: Female Religion: Anglican/Episcopalian Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Singer, Actor Her parents were vaudevillians who settled in Grand Rapids to run a movie theater that featured vaudeville acts. "The pressure was off me for the first time in my life. [106] Over the next few weeks, several quarts of fluid were drained from her body until she was released from the hospital in January 1960, still in a weak condition. She married David Rose on 28 July 1941. We have set your language to [96] Transcona made no more films with Warner. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Burial. The songs she introduced were Oscar gold. [173] Bayard also believes that listeners "find it hard to disentwine the sorrow in her voice from the sorrow that dogged her life",[173] while Dowlin argued that, "Listening to Judy sing makes me forget all of the angst and suffering she must have endured. Resend Activation Email. "[177], The New York Times writer described her as both "an instinctive actress and comedienne". Globe Award and a Special Tony Award Powell and Liza Minnelli as a vehicle for her display! It had a second one in 1943 when she became pregnant from affair. It had a six-month affair with Tyrone Power and decide if they should merged. Stock was completed in the spring of 1950, it was decided that Garland needed additional! To be the attractive leading lady once again to rave reviews and popular acclaim ] if you need resetting. 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