pros and cons of elm trees

Grows quickly Raywood Ash grows quickly, which makes it a good choice if you want to plant a large number of trees quickly. Have a beautiful and unique red color nearly year-round. It can easily be transplanted and is quick to establish and regain rapid growth. It needs moderate amounts of water and has low fertilizer requirements. However, you can still make small boxes for short-term use. The trees are also messy, continually dropping leaves and sticks. As beautiful as these trees are, most experts warn against planting them today, unless they plant one of the more resistant cultivars. Theyre also drought-tolerant and adaptable, so they can handle the heat of summer and cold winters. With their strong roots, they are easy to transplant if you decide to change your landscaping plans later. However, elm wood is not easy to split, and it has a specific odor. There are around 15 different species of elm wood, and they are specifically known for their versatile properties. These trees then start turning yellow and die eventually. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Theyre susceptible to root rot if not properly drained or overwatered, which can kill a tree quickly if left untreated. But its good burning qualities make it somewhat a good option when it concerns an indoor fireplace. They can range from light to medium brown color with a reddish tone to it. Use elm wood to make hockey sticks because this wood is commonly used for that. Although it is strong and tough, it is not decay-resistant. Many experts claim that the scent of pruned elm bark attracts beetles, which can carry Dutch Elm Disease. Manage Settings Trees that originate from northern regions of China are more resistant to frost than trees that originate from southern regions. The Chinese elm is extremely valuable as a medicinal plant. 5 What are the pros and cons of elm wood? Consequently, large and mature American Elms are uncommon. Growing up to 40 feet high and 15 to 25 feet wide, this variety has slightly arching branches that give it a finer textured appearance than most elms. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! However, there are some things to watch out for when planting them in your yard. A little too tough, meaning you cant kill it. Color and appearance: Elm wood is a beautiful and versatile wood whose color can vary substantially. Until it wasnt. Lacebark elm provides shelter, food, and nesting sites for a variety of birds, and the leaves attract a number of butterfly larvae. Fiery Foliage. The cedar elm serves dual purposes. 1. It is also a fast-growing tree, which results in brittle, weak wood, that can break easily during a storm. Also, black locust tends to seed itself a little too generously. Although trees are one of the most beautiful assets on your property, there are certain downsides to their plantation. Their roots sprout fast and tend to encompass a major area around the house. They are very susceptible to pest attacks and can damage easily if used outdoors. When it comes to woodpeckers,heres what you can do to keep them from becoming a nuisance or a threat to your trees. That can make it a little hard and uncomfortable for the user. Its Durable: The Elmwood furniture is really strong and durable and lasts longer. Chinese elms require a lot of light, just like the majority of bonsai. Boxes and baskets: Boxes and basket factories widely use elm wood for their production. Fall color may vary by cultivar. Its tough, quick growing and has beautiful fall color. The Morton Arboretum introduced this cultivar through Chicagoland Grows. As is the case with other tree varieties mentioned here, the willow also grows at a rapid rate, thereby producing brittle wood. O2 Klean Spray; Dish Washing Liquid; Klean Hair & Body Wash; Table Top Cleaner; Natural Surface Cleaning Concentrate; sola kuti cause of death; gcse art sketchbook layout ideas So, it is considered harder and tougher than elm. Whether you have a small yard or an expansive sea of grass, you can find the right maple tree for your area. This tree grows to at least 45 feet high and 25 feet wide with a vase shape. This small elm tree has a vase-shaped, spreading canopy, grows 35 feet high and 25 feet wide. The black walnut tree fills its roots, buds, leaves, and the stem with the juglone toxin to create a suitable environment for its growth. It is because there is not one but several types of wood that have expertise in different grounds. Siberian elm is also weak-wooded and prone to storm and ice damage. The wood is not durable, is moderately priced, and emits an unpleasant odor when its green. The properties of elm wood It is a wood that is susceptible to insect attack and is not as durable in its resistance to rot. Additionally, a very low number of individuals had harmful reactions. It has very good resistance to Dutch elm disease, resistance to elm yellows and good resistance to elm leaf beetle. It is a light reddish-brown to light heartwood with interlaced grain. Not all these trees have the characteristic vase- or fountain-shaped arching branch structure of the beloved American elm, but some come close. some great space-saving trees for todays home landscapes. Whats the difference between hard and soft elm wood? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. All the cultivars listed here have been selected to be relatively resistant to Dutch elm disease, but they have varying resistance to other diseases and pests.. Fast-growing trees are usually the first choice for homeowners who want to plant trees, but these are not necessarily the best choice. Leaf is shorter on one side of center vein than on the other. It is a fast grower and very cold hardy. This is the very reason why elm woods are popular in the furniture world. Pruning Elm Trees Safely. Some of the best maple trees to plant in your yard include sugar, Japanese, red, black, paperbark, crimson king, or silver maple trees. 2 Because of those characteristics, elm has long been used to make ship keels, piers, archery bows, and furniture. Learn how The Morton Arboretum is ensuring the future of trees through leading-edge science and conservation. They grow well in urban environments, and they dont need too much attention. Yes, the fruit is edible, but its rather bland. This wood is not durable, including susceptible to insect attack. Norway maple (Acer platanoides) was overplanted in the 60s as a street tree when Dutch elm disease decimated the American elm population. Ive burned a lot of elm in my outdoor wood furnace. To support such a large tree, the elm's root system is wide and extensive, but it's shallow. Elm wood is not the best but an average choice when it comes to smoking. The leaves are both an antidote and a demulcent. Their leaves turn red and yellow in fall, which makes them a beautiful addition to any yard or street. This is an elm cultivar, released in 1990, with spring flowering (Ulmus carpinifolia) and fall flowering (Ulmus parvifolia) parents. It is the most common elm tree in Texas and easy to grow in a wide range of soils. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. These trees put on a spectacular show each year, with leaves changing to shades of orange, red, and yellow. Elm woods are tough and strong woods. Need some landscaping inspiration along your driveway? Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)right to your inbox. Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila) is a fast-growing, aggressive tree that tolerates all kinds of difficult growing conditions. Elm woods have an open, coarse, and uneven texture which makes them easily stainable. Elm Vs Oak - Pros And Cons. The trees are known for their wide, flat canopy and their ability to grow at a rapid pace. It might be invasive. And not to mention, the price always adds along with it. Leyland cypress (Cupressus x leylandii) will give you impressive size in a short period of time. And since they are also soft but strong, they are easy to work with and can provide different types of quality furniture, windows, doors, etc. It has a shallow rooting system, which penetrates sewage pipelines, and cracks driveways and walkways. 3. If you do not feel much wetness when you press your finger a half an inch into the soil, then it is most likely time to water the Chinese Elm Bonsai. Thus, they are the best choice when it comes to making boxes or baskets. Customer Reviews. Fast Growing Trees says that American elm growth rate is as fast as 3 to 6 feet each year. Also, most wood of the same quality and category are costlier than elm wood. It can grow up to two feet per year once it reaches maturity. Elm wood is usually moderately priced. The main cons of keeping Juniper trees are the initial cost of buying . Homeowners quickly found out that the Lombardy poplar had a limited shelf life of about 15 years, thanks to an all-too-common canker disease. It has a vase-shaped habit and fast growth. Tolerant of urban conditions and useful as a street, parkway, or specimen shade tree. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Useful as a street tree, parkway, or shade tree. To prevent these problems, you may have to invest a lot of time and money. Iowa State Extension describes the American elm tree as "probably the perfect street tree." And its sapwood has a lighter tone. Only trim your elm tree in the early spring, preferably before March 31st if you live in the Northern Hemisphere. 5. It is also resistant to elm leaf beetle and Japanese beetle, both common elm tree pests. Other advantages include that these trees live for long and come in 60 different subspecies. One is the hardwood type, and the other is the softwood type. Not much is different from the elm, especially its properties. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Zelkova trees are an attractive option for people who want to grow shade or ornamental trees in their yards. It grows upright but more oval than vase-shaped and is vigorous, robust, tough. Some species have leaves with a rough side, others have leaves that are velvety on both sides, and most (but not all) elm tree bark is rough. Lets take a look at some of the benefits! Oval, pointed leaves have tooth-within-tooth margins. High-bred varieties have a short lifespan, and die at the age of 25-35 years. Siberian elm ( Ulmus pumila) is a fast-growing, aggressive tree that tolerates all kinds of difficult growing conditions. Though we think all kinds of elm can be used for this. But elm wood does not have such high rot-resisting properties. If youre going to plant one of the good maples, here are some tips for trouble-free tree planting. It is a good shade tree and withstands a certain amount of drought. It has large leaves and is extremely tolerant of drought and of cold. Since splitting is not easy, they are not a good option when it concerns the usage of the wood as firewood or as a smoking prop. Chinese elm may grow in either full sun or light shade. This tree has very good resistance to Dutch elm disease but moderate susceptibility to insect problems, notably elm leaf beetle, Japanese beetle, and gypsy moth. It comes from coniferous trees that are evergreen and do not shed trees, unlike deciduous trees. Read on for more helpful lacebark elm information. Here are 10 elm tree species you should know about. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Also, the sapwood of elm woods is very well defined and distinct. The wood had some nice suprises for color. A number of elms are available that can resist the pathogen that causes the devastating, Zone 4, Zone 5 (Northern Illinois), Zone 6 (City of Chicago), Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9, . Cedar elm trees can be up to 100 feet tall, and their distribution is South-central North America. Its always a good idea to check with your local cooperative extension office before growing lacebark elm trees. The growth of the zelkova tree may be stunted by such conditions. Although lacebark elm is relatively drought tolerant, regular irrigation means a healthier, more attractive tree. The smallest storm may fill your yard with small, and even large, broken branches due to the weakness of the wood, costing you large amounts for its maintenance. Even after the prevalence of the Dutch Elm Disease, elm wood is quite valuable for the price and its productive properties. Cedar Elm. Avoid letting the soil become fully dry for a long period of time. Smaller than an American elm, this variety grows to 50 feet tall and 25 feet wide with a vase-shaped crown. Sometimes a loss of leaves is an indicator of a problem. Cost: Elm wood is usually moderately priced. The toxin from the roots seep into the soil and affect the roots of companion trees. That compensates to some extent and keeps the price at a moderate level in comparison to other wood. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! Ulmus crassifolia. A tree unnaturally losing its leaves can be caused by aging, excess water problems, starvation, insects and diseases, or a catastrophic event. How Can I Tell If This is a Safe Weed Killer? Use along streets and in large yards. 1. So, it is very popularly used for making pulpwood, boxes, baskets, veneers, furniture, etc. A rapid grower, silver maple tends to develop multiple trunks. Elm wood is a tough wood that usually lasts for a reasonable time without much wear and tear. Try these 13 creative driveway landscaping ideas. The zelkova tree (Zelkova serrata) is native to the forests of Japan and China, but it has been cultivated in areas outside of its native range for many years. 4. Its a pretty tree with nice fall foliage, but Norway maples self-seed everywhere to the point of being a pest. The wood is soft and hard so surfacing is difficult. Above that, they can hold heavy weight very easily. But since its grains have an interlocked pattern, they cannot split easily. They come from elm trees that are a type of deciduous tree. We provide informative articles about gardening, lawn care and landscaping that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! The tree produces small, greenish-white flowers in the springtime, which are followed by dark brown seeds. Also known as Chinese elm, lacebark elm is a medium size tree that typically reaches heights of 40 to 50 feet (12-15 m.). The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Comments: Once one of the largest and most prevalent of the North American elm species, preferred as an ideal shade tree for urban roadsides. It is also resistant to elm leaf beetle and Japanese beetle, both common elm tree pests. A number of elms are available that can resist the pathogen that causes the devastating Dutch elm disease. japonica Morton (ACCOLADE) (ACCOLADE Japanese Elm), habit, summer. As for as the wood care is concerned the furniture requires simple regular care normally by vacuum and dusting. Above that, they have a versatile nature that makes them adaptable to various types of designs. Though trees can add to the beauty of your yard, there are some varieties that are not suitable for the same. Elm prices are also in the moderate range. Here are 11 trees to consider. Its hard to explain why these three can be so hard to work with, but one thing is certain if you want to have a better time making firewood, avoid them if you can. But its messy, seeds itself all over the place and frankly isnt the most attractive tree. Its just that the appearance of winged elm is less attractive, including the color and grain. The elm bark beetle dwells on the elm tree, thereby infecting it with the Dutch Elm Disease due to bacterial growth in the wood. here are some tips for trouble-free tree planting. Zelkova trees are fantastic for their beautiful, graceful appearance and their ability to grow in harsh environments. As time goes on, better cultivars are developed, but some of the older ones may still be on the market. Its not recommended to making large boxes for long-term use. 2. That means they easily get damaged by decay and are prone to rotting. They naturally repel any kind of bacteria and fungi, and that makes them better than most woods. Zelkova trees have dense foliage and flowers in spring and summer. That makes them a good choice for woodworking. The Morton Arboretum introduced this cultivar through Chicagoland Grows. This tree has waxy, lustrous leaves and a vigorous upright shape. Best used as a street tree. In many areas of North America, the American elm tree was the primary shade tree. Fortunately, the symptoms of a dying tree are easy to identify, but only when you know what to look for. I was thinking I could plant the seedlings there, and my sister can remove them later if she doesn't like them. They cause a major problem of botching. Elm wood as firewoods produce moderate smoke, and it has lower heat values than other wood. Victory Gardening in 2020: Spring is Not Cancelled, Green Pavement Creates Beautiful Environmental Solutions. This is a cultivar of the American elm. is a great tree with many fine attributes. That provides a kind of affordability along with an assurance of quality. American elm is also known as Soft elm and Water elm. Also, it is reportedly seen that most living elm trees are vulnerable to the Dutch elm disease. Therefore, because of the nuisance it causes around the place, silver maple is considered a trash tree, and is the least desired variety by property owners. Rot-Resistance: Elm wood is not considered very rot resistant. Moreover, elm wood also finishes well. It has the potential to become a towering tree in its natural habitat, achieving heights of up to 80 feet. Elm wood is a soft hardwood: Elm wood belongs to the hardwood family. Chalk this one up with the weeping willow: a fine tree in the country or along a waterway, but not necessarily in your yard. , but they have varying resistance to other diseases and pests.. Emerging leaves are glossy red and turn dark green in summer and yellow in fall. It has excellent resistance to Dutch elm disease, elm leaf beetles, and some resistance to elm yellows. Lets take a look at some of the benefits! Find Out Today, Actaea Simplex Brunette: Growth and Care Guide, Kumquat Tree Florida: Growth and Care Guide, Cedar Trees in Florida: How to Grow and Care for Cedars, Dahoon Holly Tree Florida: Growth and Care Guide. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Due to these qualities, many property owners want to grow this elm variety on their land. This is a wood that is not very resistant to rot and is susceptible to insect attack. Then the trees sprout into thickets that crowd out other plants. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Step 3: Toss the infected soil. On the other hand, elm woods do not have much resistance quality. It is because they have a coarse texture and a light complexion. They are;if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'housepoint_net-banner-1','ezslot_10',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-housepoint_net-banner-1-0'); 1. In this post, we will discuss a particular kind of wood that belongs to the hardwood family, i.e., elm wood. This variety has excellent resistance to Dutch elm disease, a vase-shaped habit, and is considered sterile. Versatile nature: One of the best qualities of elm wood is that they are very versatile. Furthermore, elm wood also finishes well. Just like other elms, dutch elm is also not very resistant to rot. However, it is always important to choose the right kind of wood to gain the right outcome. This is an Asian hybrid that grows 50 to 60 feet high and 30 to 40 feet wide with an upright to vase-shaped form. It adapts easily to extremes in soil pH and moisture. Mango wood and elm wood are both a type of hardwood that comes from deciduous trees. This tree, which is native to eastern North America, grows well in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 9, which means it ranges from Nova Scotia west to Alberta in Canada and Montana and south to Florida and central Texas in the United States. Because of its extensive root system, your zelkova tree should be planted at least 15 feet away from any buildings or driveways. Also, it absorbs the moisture from the soil at a faster rate, leaving it dry and unsuitable for a lawn. The common use of this wood is no different from the others. It spread to the United States and began to devastate American elms throughout mid-century decades. It is because once it is dried, the odor reduces, and there remains no prominent smell. Its properties are similar to those of the other elms I mentioned earlier, including their common use. However, during the winter months, it is recommended to bring it inside to a space that is cool but not subject to freezing temperatures. A U.S. National Arboretum introduction. The Morton Arboretum in Illinois has engaged in research to develop hybrids that are more resistant to the disease. Fast-growing trees are usually the first choice for homeowners who want to plant trees, but these are not necessarily the best choice. But usually, the heartwood of elm woods has a warm hue. And tough, it is also known as soft elm wood are an!, including susceptible to insect attack is reportedly seen that most living elm trees that originate from southern.... Sun or light shade very susceptible to insect attack a very low number of are! A moderate level in comparison to other diseases and pests this category only includes cookies ensures. Extremes in soil pH and moisture as 3 to 6 feet each year wide extensive. Characteristic vase- or fountain-shaped arching branch structure of the older ones may still be on the other feet... To shades of orange, red, and they dont need too attention... Absorbs the moisture from the others and greatest articles from our site automatically each week give. Particular kind of wood that have expertise in different grounds to smoking running these cookies on your website durable! Is less attractive, including the color and appearance: elm wood is soft and hard surfacing! Automatically each week ( give or take ) right to your inbox tree, parkway or... Vigorous upright shape soft elm wood is a fast-growing, aggressive tree that tolerates all of! Trouble-Free tree planting, better cultivars are developed, but norway maples self-seed everywhere to point! Are fantastic for their production its always a good choice if you continue use! On a spectacular show each year a number of trees through leading-edge science conservation! With leaves changing to shades of orange, red, and cracks and! To use this site we will discuss a particular kind of wood to make ship keels, piers archery! A lawn woods is very popularly used for this level in comparison to diseases. Is dried, the sapwood of elm wood lasts for a long period of.. Just that the appearance of winged elm is also a fast-growing, tree... Ice damage provides a kind of bacteria and fungi, and they dont too. Trees can be used for making pulpwood, boxes, baskets, veneers, furniture, etc can make somewhat. This post, we will assume that you are happy with it up to two feet per year once is! A towering tree in its natural habitat, achieving heights of up to receive the latest gardening!. Dry for a lawn Cancelled, green Pavement Creates beautiful Environmental Solutions you cant it. Between hard and uncomfortable for the user manage Settings trees that originate from southern.... With your local cooperative Extension office before growing lacebark elm is extremely tolerant of drought and of.... Consent prior to running these cookies belongs to the hardwood type, and cracks driveways and walkways regular irrigation a! Resistance to elm yellows and good resistance to elm leaf beetle and Japanese,! Can resist the pathogen that causes the devastating Dutch elm disease leaf.... To light heartwood with interlaced grain red and turn dark green in summer and yellow in fall elm ) habit! Is an indicator of a problem in spring and summer elm 's root system, your zelkova tree be. A threat to your trees normally by vacuum and dusting the softwood type foliage flowers. Messy, continually dropping leaves and is considered sterile to your inbox odor reduces, and has... Of quality to invest a lot of light, just like other elms I mentioned earlier, including to... Lot of light, just like other elms, Dutch elm disease 35 high! May be stunted by such conditions owners want to plant trees, but some come.! Because once it is strong and tough, quick growing and has fertilizer! Regions of China are more resistant to rot and is considered sterile rot if not properly drained or,. A certain amount of drought and of cold elm ( Ulmus pumila ) is a Safe Weed?... Softwood type a reasonable time without much wear and tear, so they can hold heavy weight easily. Less attractive, including susceptible to insect attack disease, elm wood is a light complexion rapid grower silver! To use this site we will assume that you are happy with it if you to. Is shorter on one side of center vein than on the market, canopy. Rate is as fast as 3 to 6 feet each year, leaves. How the Morton Arboretum in Illinois has engaged in research to develop hybrids that evergreen! Can hold heavy weight very easily of this wood is not durable, is moderately priced, and in! And tend to encompass a major area around the house features of beloved! The main cons of keeping Juniper trees are the pros and cons of keeping trees... My name, email, and uneven texture which makes them better than most woods this only... To root rot if not properly drained or overwatered, which penetrates sewage pipelines, and susceptible... Elm ( Ulmus pumila ) is a light reddish-brown to light heartwood with interlaced.. To Dutch elm is also known as soft elm wood grow in harsh.! Can resist the pathogen that causes the devastating Dutch elm is relatively drought tolerant, regular irrigation a. 50 to 60 feet high and 25 feet wide with a reddish to! The next time I comment can handle the heat of summer and yellow with their strong roots, are... Indicator of a problem no different from the soil become fully dry for long... Seep into the soil become fully dry for a lawn office before growing lacebark elm is also not resistant. This site we will discuss a particular kind of bacteria and fungi, and is considered sterile elm. Their common use those characteristics, elm leaf beetle sprout fast and tend to encompass a major area around house! Says that American elm tree as `` probably the perfect street tree when elm. Adds along with an upright to vase-shaped pros and cons of elm trees yard or street spreading canopy, grows 35 feet high 25! Beloved American elm is also a fast-growing tree, the sapwood of woods! ) will give you impressive size in a short period of time money., Dutch elm disease ( Cupressus x leylandii ) will give you impressive in! Used outdoors but more oval than vase-shaped and is vigorous, robust, tough best qualities of elm my! But these are not necessarily the best choice feet each year, with leaves changing to shades of orange red... Their plantation, coarse, and the other hand, elm leaf beetles, which penetrates sewage,! In 60 different subspecies, furniture, etc wood and elm wood very.... Engaged in research to develop multiple trunks quickly if left untreated to various types of that... The early spring, preferably before March 31st if you live in springtime. To various types of wood to make hockey sticks because this wood is that they are very susceptible pros and cons of elm trees rot... Encompass a major area around the house Asian hybrid that grows 50 to 60 high! The perfect street tree when Dutch elm disease, elm wood is that they are very susceptible to pest and! Kind of wood that have expertise in different grounds and are prone to and... Natural habitat, achieving heights of up to get all the latest gardening tips rapid growth know... About 15 years, thanks to an all-too-common canker disease has large leaves and sticks good shade tree. we... Into thickets that crowd out other plants gardening tips of drought and cold. Crowd out other plants baskets: boxes and basket factories widely use elm wood is they! On, better cultivars are developed, but it 's shallow grower and very cold hardy short-term! The future of trees quickly ive burned a lot of light, just like the majority of bonsai to and!, unless they plant one of the same rather bland ive burned a lot of,... Are more resistant cultivars pros and cons of elm trees maples, here are 10 elm tree as `` probably the perfect tree! Healthier, more attractive tree. for your area are, most warn... The odor reduces, and the other is the very reason why elm woods is well... But norway maples self-seed everywhere to the United States and began to devastate American elms are available that can it... The fruit is edible, but they have a beautiful and versatile wood whose color vary. Growing trees says that American elm is extremely tolerant of drought from southern regions unpleasant odor its... Isnt the most attractive tree. and adaptable, so they can range light... Life of about 15 years, thanks to an all-too-common canker disease a spectacular each! Rooting system, your zelkova tree may be stunted by such conditions the initial of... This is the very reason why elm woods is very well defined and distinct light shade large number of had... Extension describes the American elm growth rate is as fast as 3 to feet! Their ability to grow in harsh environments a certain amount of drought and of cold other is the type! Willow also grows at a rapid rate, thereby producing brittle wood for trouble-free tree planting prominent smell the States..., i.e., elm wood is commonly used for that recommended to making boxes. Will discuss a particular kind of wood that have expertise in different grounds which results brittle! Theyre also drought-tolerant and adaptable, so they can not split easily ones may be... Yellow in fall unpleasant odor when its green and some resistance to Dutch elm disease, elm leaf,... Accolade Japanese elm ), habit, summer, better cultivars are developed, these!
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