The Red Devil cichlid, also known scientifically as Amphilophus labiatus, obtained its name from its aggressiveness towards other fish species. If you're looking for a fish that will terrorize nearly any fish you put in the tank, then this fish is for you! The number of spots ranges from three to more than ten, but are always highly visible. The flower horn cichlid is a selectively bred hybrid of several unknown cichlids. They are fast and violent fish who will not tolerate being bullied by the red devil. Water hardness should be between 6 to 25 dGH. Once she finds the perfect place, shell lay all the eggs at once. He is about 3in length. 6-25 GH. It is covered in either white spots or mottling, though the amount of white covering the fish highly varies between individuals. I'm not even sure what going to do. Fish Lore Forum : Red Devil Cichlid Forum, Photo Credit : Photos copyright JJPhoto.dk, FishLore.com - providing tropical fish tank and aquarium information for freshwater and saltwater fish keepers. Synonyms and Other Names: Cichlasoma citrinellum, C. granadense, Heros citrinellus, red devil cichlid, mojarra rayada. Read our guide on Cichlid Tank Mates and Most Aggressive Cichlids here. blue devil - male damselfish & chromis sh020med chromis - bicolour sh025med chromis - black bar . Any fish you place in the tank with them that is not their mate will be a potential target for attack. For a multi-fish tank, you will have to invest in a tank of at least 200 gallons to give the fish the amount of personal space that they need. Your email address will not be published. It's definitely not a red devil, as the name implies, those fish are bright red, sometimes orangish and a little white. The red devil cichlid didn't just get its name for its colorthis fish is a vicious predator. Both parents The average growth rate for Red Devil's is like 1.5 inches a month. Red devil cichlids are known as an invasive species in particular regions. All freshwater fish are at risk of disease and infection if water conditions are not maintained. Red Empress Cichlids typically reach sexual maturity at 8 to 9 months. Breeding red devil cichlids in captivity is reasonably easy. Some people have asked if red devil cichlids can be tankmates with species like Jack Dempseys, oscars, flowerhorns, and the like and the answer is still a resounding no. Website#c63077c7c3f9962a3aec3555{display:none}. Of course, we are assuming that at this point, you will have already started to feed your Red Devil Cichlids on high-quality protein-rich foods like worms. Red devils are known to aggressively attack fish even much larger than them and even go after the smaller shark species. In the wild, it's far more common for these fish to reach the upper limits of that range. Air stones are also highly recommended to keep the water in your tank oxygenated. Red Devil Cichlids are an intimidating species for many reasons, and if you are seeing them for the first time, you will be amazed by their beefy appearance. Because red devils are so aggressive, the bigger the tank you can provide, the better. Like most Cichlid varieties, Red Devil Cichlids are susceptible to Ich, a highly contagious parasitic infection that causes visible white spots all over the fish's body. Red Devil cichlids are often referred to as Midas Cichlids. $45.00. They have a large hump on their back behind the gill plate, which coupled with their belly, provides the lobes of the heart. Again, keeping a clean tank reduces the risk of ich, as does creating a stress-free environment for your red devil. Common name: Red devil cichlid. Both male and female red devil cichlids have a powerful set of teeth and jaw, contributing to their predatory instincts. In its natural habitat, the red devil cichlid protects itself by finding hiding places.Even red devils born in captivity have a proclivity for the same kind of environment.Additionally, providing more hiding places, and in general, more space for swimming and staying away from other fish will result in a red devil cichlid that is less stressed out and less aggressive.Why does one red devil cichlid need such a large tank?At 15 inches, these are very large fish and they need space to swim so that they can remain strong. As a beginner hobbyist, weve summarized everything you need to know to make your fish-keeping adventure less stressful. Red devil cichlids are not only aggressive to other fish; they also dislike other red devil cichlids. Alternatively, you might choose to set up a second tank just for the red devil! However, you need significant investment to keep a bonded pair because they demand at least a 125-gallon tank capacity. Jaguar cichlids tend to target smaller fish and invertebrates, so it is unlikely they will pick a fight directly, but they will be able to defend themselves when the red devil inevitably does. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 96. Red devils have compelling personalities and form attachments with their owners, but the experience of a seasoned aquarist will promote health and wellness for these aggressive cichlids and their tankmates. Unlike some other species of fish who date and dump, red devils follow the cichlid proclivity to monogamy. After they're done assaulting the other fish in the tank they like to retire to a peaceful cave they can call their own. These cichlids are the easiest to care for on this list and are suitable for beginners. So if you plan to have multiple species of fish you had best set up more than one aquarium. Sometimes, they may even transfer them to a new hiding spot to ensure the little ones are safe from potential intruders. 3,693. Youll notice a richer color in your red devil cichlids when they have sufficient oxygen.The optimal parameters to ensure a close match to their natural habitat are:pH levels: 6.5-7.5Water hardness: 6-25 dGHWater current: moderateWater temperature: 75-79 F (23.9 to 26.1 C)What Size Aquarium Do They Need?Large fish need lots of room, and the red devil cichlid is no exception. The average Red Devil Cichlids size is around 15 inches long when fully grown. Common Name: Red Devil, Midas Cichlid Scientific Name: Amphilophus Citrinellus Average Adult Fish Size: 12 inches / 30.5 cm , but specimens up to 16 inches / 40.6 cm are not uncommon. A lot bigger. Their uniquely beautiful appearance, large size, and extreme aggression make them an exciting addition to the aquarium.In this article, well introduce the red devil cichlid, including its origin, history, natural habitat, and care. cichlids.com is the place for cichlid enthusiast to share their dedication, expand their knowledge, and do what they love. Colored Red Devil Cichlid MEDIUM. Additionally, males have two other features: one is a permanent hump on their necks, which is a temporary breeding hump in the red devils natural habitat. These fish are prone to moving around and wreaking havoc on their environment so it is best to be prepared for this. As it ages, two black dots will . A female red devil cichlid has a broad and flattened papillae/ovipositor that helps in egg-laying. Due to their pretty mottling, body shape, and red nuchal hump with mottling, it is theorized that this cichlid makes up part of the flowerhorn. The family of Devils are taking up nearly half the tank leaving all the other fish crowded in the other end. Additionally, males have two other features: one is a permanent hump on their necks, which is a temporary breeding hump in the red devils natural habitat. . Is My Electric Yellow Cichlid Male Or Female? View All Close. Imagine what they can do to other fish. The dorsal fin has an intimidating appearance, as the webbing doesnt extend all the way to the tip of the ray, creating the illusion of spines. Fine sand is a better choice for red devil cichlids. Not only that, it can literally devour plant life inside the tank owing to its strong set of jaws, and teeth. Size : 10 - 12 inches (25 - 30 cm), possibly larger, Origin / Habitat : Central America, in Lake Nicaragua and Lake Managua. Some individuals are nearly entirely red with just a few white spots along the body, while others are almost entirely white with a few red spots here and there. Urban Fishkeeping is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com and other affiliate programs. A male red devil cichlid has protruding gender papillae, which facilitates the deposition of sperm. They can be very interesting to observe but also can be territorial. Compare Compare Items. As far as temperature goes the water should be kept somewhere between 75 and 79 degrees Fahrenheit. A common problem with Red devil cichlid is obesity caused by overeating. It has been an accredited member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums since 1997 and is a member of . However, in some individuals, the stripes are a darker shade of the body red instead of a different color. it could be that or could be diet related. For multi-fish tanks, we recommend 200 gallons or more. Recommended pH range for the species: 6 - 7.5. Red Devil Cichlids are often mistaken for carnivorous species like most Cichlids, while in reality, they are natural omnivores. They also have large and thick lips that tend to be a bit smaller in the home aquarium, which can be either black or orange. . Flowerhorn patterns vary significantly from individual to individual, so we strongly recommend you pick out the perfect flowerhorn in person. A friend of mine, a fellow fishkeeper, recently got a pair of red devil cichlids for breeding. Fish Facts. As detailed before, the male and female form an attachment partnership and have a more traditional patriarch/matriarch setup. And if you cant set up the right tank from the get-go, youd better consider other small-sized species. Airstones are an additional nice-to-haves to promote proper aeration inside the aquarium. Best Kribensis Cichlid Male And Female Ratio | Top 4 Differences. A female red devil cichlid is comparatively smaller growing to 10-12 inches. Read our interesting list of Black and White Spotted Fish. As detailed before, the male and female form an attachment partnership and have a more traditional patriarch/matriarch setup. Red Devil Cichlid; Red Frontosa Cichlid; Red Kadango; Red Oscar; Red Tiger Managuense; Ringtail Pike Cichlid; Rio Tapajos; Salvini Cichlid; Snow White Cichlid; Spilonatus African Cichlid; Synpilum Cichlid; Temensis Peacock Bass; Tiger Oscar; Tiger Oscar Albino; Tiger Zebra Tilapia; Tropheus Duboisi; Tropheus Moliro; Tropheus Morii Karamba; Uaru . Published August 6, 2019 Author: Mike - FishLore AdminSocial Media: The Red Devil Cichlid comes from Central America, namely Lake Nicaragua. They will spawn on a flat rock and should be good parents, defending the fry until they are free swimming. Red Devil Cichlids are quite robust with pointed dorsal and anal fins. Remember that if youre getting them as young fish, or breeding them, theyre going to be a lot bigger when they grow to maturity. Red devil cichlids are a hardy species and can survive in a wide variety of conditions. Red devil cichlids have an average lifespan of 12 years in captivity. But as we said, theyre super aggressive and will go after fish for sport, taking off tails or killing them. The next section will cover the fishs origin, general appearance, tank size, diet, behavior, tank mates, breeding, and more. Diet / Foods : Should accept most foods, including a good, balanced Cichlid Pellet Food, flakes and live foods. The red devil cichlid is likely one of the fish involved in the hybridization project that resulted in the flowerhorn cichlid. This fish does display yellow spots on the anal fin towards the tail fin. You can treat this with antibiotics and proper care. Spend $139 on Aquatic Life Qualify for Free Shipping. In wild specimens, the coloration of this species can range from grey to greyish-green. Any one of these cichlids could be the perfect pet for you, so what are you waiting for? The nuchal hump is missing in female cichlids. If you plan on having a breeding pair, you need to invest in a tank that's at least 125 gallons. How long do the parents protect their fry from other fish. They can form the perfect bond with their owners in the right environment, which adds to their admirable personalities. Copyright 2022 - Fishkeeping World - All Rights Reserved, Robert Woods is the creator of FishKeeping World, a third-generation fish keeper, and a graduate in animal welfare and behavior. The red devil cichlid parents will do whatever it takes to protect their young. What to do?! They will even respond to the owner when feeding them or cleaning the tank. Many aquarists are tempted to include mammalian meats like beef and chicken in a Red Devil Cichlids diet. They will feed on just about anything they can get into their mouths, ranging from frozen to live meat to plant-based material. Oscars are mid-to-bottom level swimmers while red devils prefer to wander around the bottom, which lessens the chances of them getting in each others way. filled with rocks and places to hide to allow for them to have their space and territory. A larger tank can mitigate the level of aggression in the red devils. They use flattened rocks and logs for spawning.AppearanceAdvertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_6',155,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Red devil cichlids show a wide color variation, from grey to green to white, pink, and red. Saltwater or Fresh: The Red Devil Cichlid is purely a freshwater fish, meaning that it is not a tropical fish and should not be confused with other bright and colorful saltwater fish. They are large, with a nearly identical body . 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